Discharge Valves and Ground
Automatic Relief Valves
At
intervals specified in the Aircraft Maintenance Schedule, the pressure
controlling function should be tested. These tests are normally done in situ
and in conjunction with the associated pressure controller. The security and
functioning of ditching system controls, where fitted, should also be carried
out.
Valve faces and seats should be
inspected for damage and deposits of dust and nicotine tar which should be
removed in the manner specified in the relevant Aircraft Maintenance Manuals.
The cleaning fluids used should be of the type recommended by the
manufacturers, and on completion of a cleaning operation all traces of fluid
should be removed and all surfaces cleaned using a dry, soft, lint-free cloth.
High pressure air blasts should not be used to dry the seating surfaces of
diaphragm controlled discharge valves as damage may be caused to the diaphragms.
Bonding leads and their attachment points should be inspected for security of
attachment and checked for electrical continuity.
At specified periods, discharge
valves should be removed, inspected, and leak tested to ensure that the leak
rate is within specified permissible limits. After reinstatement or replacement
of a discharge valve a full functional check should be carried out.
NOTE: On some aircraft types, shims
are installed to aerodynamically align the discharge valve, with the fuselage.
When removing the valve from the aircraft these shims should be retained in
order to maintain that alignment when replacing the valve.
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